Traveling in Armenia is like discovering a whole world within one country's borders. In a single trip, you can uncover ancient history, a rich culture, a past full of mysteries, and breathtaking natural beauty—including picturesque waterfalls and cultural landmarks. Nearly every region in Armenia has several waterfalls that locals say are "must-see." We've selected just five as examples, though many others like Gegharot, Her-Heri, Mantash, Whispering, Tsav, and Mermaid's Hair could easily be on the list too.
Shaki Waterfall
One of Armenia’s most famous landmarks is Shaki Waterfall, located just 3 kilometers from the town of Sisian. The water cascades from high cliffs, creating a magical view. The route is short and convenient, making it accessible even for unprepared visitors. If you enjoy legends and folklore, locals will happily share the stories woven around the waterfall. You can continue your journey from Goris to Karahunj and the village of Khot, where historical discoveries and atmosphere abound. You’ll feel like you’re standing at a crossroads between the past and the present. The cave dwellings and ruins along the trail are breathtaking in both form and natural beauty.
Important: Visit during daylight to fully enjoy the waterfall’s flow.
Total distance: 600 m
Region: Syunik
Hidden Waterfall
You'll hike through one of Armenia’s most beautiful natural landscapes. The country’s waterfalls are diverse—from powerful and noisy to small, quiet beauties tucked into corners. Some, like the Hidden Waterfall, are known only to a few. It can only be reached on foot, via a forest trail.
The hike begins at Haghartsin Monastery. The trail is clearly marked with hiking signs, so you won’t get lost. The nature here is unusually beautiful. If you pay attention, you’ll notice the forest’s unique scent—a gentle aroma of damp earth, mushrooms, and leaves.
Total distance: 1.6 km
Region: Tavush
Trchkan Waterfall
Located at the border between Shirak and Lori provinces, this waterfall is a "bone of contention" between the residents of the two regions—each claims Trchkan as their own. Regardless of ownership, one thing is clear: this is Armenia’s most water-rich waterfall. Some even call it "our Niagara"—modest and restrained, but impressive nonetheless.
The surrounding area is stunning, home to rare animals and plants, many of which are listed in the Red Book (endangered species registry). Follow the trail and you’ll eventually reach a viewpoint. Sit on the bench there, take a deep breath, and take in the full beauty of Trchkan.
Total distance: 7.1 km
Region: Lori, Shirak
Lichk and Hearts Waterfalls
The waterfalls in the village of Lichk are true natural wonders. There are more than twenty here, though most visitors usually explore five. As you hike along the picturesque gorge of the Zvaraget River, you’ll see one waterfall after another. Expect to encounter five distinct waterfalls, each revealed through lush forest trails.
Lichk's cascading waterfalls are unique in that natural pools have formed beneath each one. In the Meghri region of Syunik, one of the most remarkable waterfalls is the Heart Waterfall. Its waters fall in a heart shape, which is how it got its name.
Important: These waterfalls are located within the “Zangezur” Biosphere Complex's Arevik National Park. You must register and obtain a permit in advance. Entry costs 1000 AMD for Armenian citizens and 2000 AMD for foreigners.
Total distance: Lichk Waterfalls – 3 km, Heart Waterfall – 7 km
Region: Syunik
Astghik Waterfall
The “Khosrov Forest” State Reserve lies in a historic area of the same name and is one of Armenia’s oldest and most symbolic natural sites. It was founded around 1,700 years ago by King Trdat III. According to legend, it was restored under King Khosrov Kotak and named after him. In 1958, it was officially declared a state reserve, aimed at preserving the unique ecosystem, biodiversity, and cultural heritage of the area.
Within the reserve are four waterfalls, two of which are named after ancient pagan deities—Vahagn and Astghik. We recommend the hike to Astghik Waterfall, which truly lives up to its “divine” beauty.
Important: Entry to “Khosrov Forest” is restricted. Entrance costs 2000 AMD for Armenian citizens, 4000 AMD for foreigners, and 10,000 AMD for a guide.
Total distance: 9 km
Region: Ararat, Kotayk
Simple and Important Guidelines
Thinking about visiting a waterfall? That’s already a wonderful decision. Time spent in nature is not only relaxing but also spiritually refreshing. To make the experience not only memorable but also safe, we recommend following a few simple yet essential rules. Waterfalls, while beautiful, can be unpredictable and even dangerous.
Here’s what you need to know:
- Don’t go to the edge. Rocks near waterfalls are very slippery—even if they look dry, they may be covered in moss or moisture. Standing on cliff edges or posing for photos there can be extremely dangerous.
- Respect signs and markers. Warnings like “Danger Zone” or “Do Not Enter” are placed based on experience and are for your safety.
- Don’t swim under waterfalls unless allowed. Strong currents, whirlpools, and submerged rocks can pose serious risks—even for strong swimmers.
- Wear sturdy, comfortable shoes. Trails leading to waterfalls are often rocky, wet, and slippery. Good footwear can protect you from falls and injuries.
- Dress for the weather, bring water and sunscreen. Conditions in nature can change quickly. If you’re hiking, bring water, a hat, and sunscreen.
- Let someone know where you’re going. Don’t go alone if possible—or at least inform someone of your plans. Some waterfalls are out of cellular range.
Visit, hike, explore, and share your impressions with us! We’d love to hear your stories—and who knows, maybe your photo or adventure will inspire someone else.